Glutathione-mediated biotransformation in the liver is a well-known detoxification process to eliminate small xenobiotics, but its impacts on nanoparticle retention, targeting and clearance are much ...

Our world has developed a strong reliance on plastic items, resulting in significant negative impacts on the environment, society, economy, and health. Around the world, one million plastic bottles ...

In general, bio-reduction occurs in association with the methylation process in response to As V biotransformation. A study by Murray et al. 35 on microalgae, including D. salina and C. vulgaris, ...