When building a house, two main types of foundations are used: slab-on-grade or below-grade foundations with a basement slab. Climate, including high water tables, frost lines, harsh winters, and ...

Below-grade waterproofing systems can be critical features of building enclosure design, particularly when the structure has a deep foundation. As the foundation goes deeper, there is a greater ...

The concrete slab-on-ground is among the most performance-critical structural elements in industrial and commercial buildings, yet it has long been designed using methods whose fundamental limitations ...