Chalk is a fine-textured form of limestone. It is composed of several tiny fragments of the calcite shells or skeletons of ...

Rare earth elements are an easy-to-find, hard-to-refine resource critical for everything from magnets and electronics to ...

Dust isn't that bad after all, at least on Mars. The Red planet has an abundance of dust, dirt, and soil across most of its ...

MaverickX is a leader in delivering specialty chemicals that unlock and extract critical resources from existing oil and gas ...

A new model rectifies the long-standing deficiencies of the electronegativity concept.

Mars has an active, electrically charged surface where dust storms and spinning dust devils regularly move and reshape the ...

Research shows Mars dust storms create electric discharges that drive chemical reactions, reshaping the planet's surface and ...

Lithium is a critical element as the world transitions to clean energy. However, its flammable nature and fine particulate ...

The Great Red Spot is a gigantic storm, twice the size of Earth, that has swirled for centuries. It’s just one of many on the ...

Light-emitting semiconductors are used throughout everyday life in TVs, smartphones, and lighting. However, many technical barriers remain in ...

Carbon-negative mining offers a promising path to meeting the mineral demands of the energy transition while shrinking the ...

Cold weather is particularly harmful to car batteries because it thickens the electrolyte solution, causing the battery's ...